Married? Here’s How Social Security Spousal Benefits Are Changing in 2026


New updates are coming to Social Security spousal benefits in 2026, and married couples may want to review the rules carefully.

The Social Security Administration (SSA) has introduced adjustments designed to modernize the system, improve payment accuracy, and simplify how spouses apply for benefits.

If you’re married and planning for retirement, here’s what you need to know.

 

What Are Spousal Benefits?

Spousal benefits allow a husband or wife to receive payments based on their partner’s Social Security record. This is especially important in households where:

  • One spouse earned significantly less income

  • One partner stayed home to raise children

  • One spouse worked part-time or had gaps in employment

In many cases, a spouse can receive up to 50% of the primary worker’s benefit, depending on the age at which they claim.

Read: Earned Income Tax Credit 2026: Who Qualifies and When Refunds Arrive

 

What’s New for 2026?

The SSA has introduced several structural updates:

1. Earlier Access Options

The application process now allows greater flexibility for those approaching retirement age, making it easier to begin planning before full retirement age.

2. More Accurate Benefit Calculations

Payment formulas have been refined to better reflect the earnings history of the primary spouse, helping ensure fairer distribution of benefits.

3. Fully Digital Verification

Marriage certificates and identity documents can now be verified electronically through digital records, reducing paperwork and speeding up approvals.

4. Stronger Anti-Fraud Protections

System upgrades help prevent duplicate claims and ensure each household receives the correct benefit amount.

 

Who Can Qualify in 2026?

To receive Social Security spousal benefits, applicants must meet several basic requirements:

  • Legally married with a valid marriage certificate

  • Primary spouse receiving retirement or disability benefits

  • At least 62 years old (in most cases)

  • Provide valid identification, Social Security number, and proof of residence

Keep in mind: claiming before full retirement age may reduce the monthly benefit amount.

 

Step-by-Step: How to Apply

The claiming process is now primarily online:

  1. Log in (or create) your personal account on the official Social Security website.

  2. Confirm your spouse’s benefits are active and up to date.

  3. Complete the online spousal benefits application.

  4. Upload required documents, including your marriage certificate and ID.

  5. Submit the application and keep your digital confirmation.

  6. Watch for approval notification by email or text.

Processing times may vary depending on documentation and verification.

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